نوع مقاله : مقاله کوتاه
نویسندگان
1 کارشناس ارشد، جمعیتشناسی، معاونت بهداشتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
2 مربی، آمار حیاتی، دانشکدهی بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
3 کارشناس ارشد، انگلشناسی، معاونت بهداشتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
4 کارشناس، مامایی، معاونت بهداشتی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
چکیده
مقدمه: بهطور کلی موفقیت هر سازمان تا حدود زیادی وابسته به تلاش و کوشش کارکنان آن سازمان میباشد و این تلاش و کوشش زمانی به حد کمال خواهد رسید که کارکنان از شغل خود خشنود و راضی باشند. این تحقیق با هدف تعیین میزان رضایت شغلی بهورزان شاغل در دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان در اواخر سال 1390 انجام گرفت. روش بررسی: این پژوهش از نوع مطالعات توصیفی– تحلیلی است. جامعهی مورد پژوهش 1400 نفر بهورز شاغل در دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان بودند که نمونهها با روش نمونهگیری سیستماتیک 350 نفر انتخاب شدند. ابزار گردآوری دادهها پرسشنامهای مشتمل بر دو بخش بود که در بخش نخست آن مشخصات فردی شامل سن، جنس، سابقه کار، مدرک تحصیلی، وضعیت استخدام، وضعیت تأهل، محل کار، محل سکونت، تعداد فرزند، شغل همسر و در بخش دوم آن سوالات رضایت شغلی در خصوص ماهیت کار، نحوهی سرپرستی و ارتباطات، امنیت شغلی، فرصتهای ارتقا، شرایط فیزیکی محیط کار، حقوق و مزایا مطرح شد. این پرسشنامه برگرفته از پرسشنامهی استاندارد سنجش رضایت شغلی هرزبرگ Herzberg)) بود که روایی محتوای آن در مطالعات قبل سنجیده شد و ضریب پایایی کل آن 88 درصد و جهت هریک از حیطههای آن از 85 درصد تا 91 درصد محاسبه شده است، تحلیل آماری یافتهها با استفاده از نرمافزار SPSS نسخهی 18 انجام گرفت. یافتهها: میانگین (انحراف معیار) نمرهی کل رضایت شغلی بهورزان دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان (05/12) 66/68 و به تفکیک حیطههای مورد بررسی به ترتیب اولویت شامل ماهیت کار (08/13) 16/84، نحوهی سرپرستی و ارتباطات (58/12) 33/74، امنیت شغلی (47/17) 76/71، فرصتهای ارتقا (97/21) 64/61، شرایط فیزیکی محیط کار (07/18) 23/56 و حقوق و مزایا (51/18) 8/51 از حداکثر نمرهی 100 بود. بین نمرهی کل رضایت شغلی بهورزان با سن، سابقه کار و تعداد فرزند رابطهی معکوس وجود داشت. در حیطهی حقوق و مزایا بین رضایت شغلی بهورزان رسمی و پیمانی و در حیطهی فرصت شغلی بین رضایت شغلی و محل کار اختلاف معنیدار بود. (05/0pvalue<) همچنین بین جنس، وضعیت تأهل، محل سکونت، شغل همسر و رضایت شغلی در حیطههای مختلف رابطه معنیدار نبود (05/0pvalue>). نتیجهگیری: بهورزان شاغل در دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان در کل از رضایت شغلی متوسط رو به بالا (خوب) برخوردار بودند، بیشترین رضایت مربوط به حیطهی ماهیت کار و کمترین آن مربوط به حقوق و مزایا و شرایط فیزیکی محیط کار بود. میتوان با افزایش حقوق و مزایا، امکانات رفاهی و فراهم آوردن فرصتهای ارتقا از جمله تعدیل ساعت کار در خانههای بهداشت، رضایت این قشر را افزایش داد. واژههای کلیدی: رضایت شغلی؛ دانشگاهها؛ کارکنان علوم پزشکی و وابسته
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Job Satisfaction of Behvarzan Working in Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
نویسندگان [English]
- Sedigheh Ansaripoor 1
- Akbar Hasanzadeh 2
- Mohsen Rohani 3
- Tahereh Moghadas 4
1 Demography, Vice Chancellery of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
2 Instructor, Vital Statistics, Faculty of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
3 Parasitology of Medical, Vice-chancellery of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
4 Midwifery, Vice-chancellery of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
چکیده [English]
Introduction: In general the success of any organization is connected to the struggle and effort of that organization employer in a high degree and these efforts reach to perfection when employers satisfy of their job. The purpose of this research in behvarzan and job satisfaction investigation who working in Isfahan University of Medical Sciences in 2011. Methods: This research was an analytical-descriptive of sectional type. The research society was 1400 behvarzan working in Isfahan University of Medical Sciences who 350 samples was selected by systematic taking samples method. The gathering data instruments was a questionnaire consisting of two parts which in first part was personal information as age, sex, job record, academic paper, employment position, material state, work place, residence place, children number, spouse job and in second part was proposed job satisfaction questions about work nature, connection and supervision style, job immunity, promotion opportunities, physical conditions, work environment, advantages and salaries. The questionnaire was from the Herzberg job satisfaction measurement standard questionnaire. Statistical data analyze was by using SPSS18. Results: The average of (standard diversity) the total score of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences behvarzan 68/66 (12/05) and in separation the investigated domains in priority orders include job nature 84/16 (13/08), supervision style and connections 74/33 (12/58), job security 71/76 (17/47), promotion opportunities 61/64 (21/97), job environment physical conditions 56/23 (18/07) and advantages and salaries 51/8 (8/51) from the maximum 100. There was a reversed relation between the total score of behvarzan job satisfaction and age, job record, children number. The difference was very high in advantages and salaries domain between formal and informal behvarzan job satisfaction and in job opportunities domain between job satisfaction and workplace (pvalue<0/05). Also there was no meaningful relation between sex, marital state, residence place and spouse job with job satisfaction in different domain (pvalue>0/05). Conclusion: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences behvarzan in general have medium to high job satisfaction, the more satisfaction is related to work nature domain and the less is related to advantages and salaries and it can increase the job satisfaction of this group by advantages and salaries increasing, providing welfare facilities and promotion opportunities and reducing work time of health houses if possible and equalize it in all country. Key words: Job Satisfaction; Universities; Allied Health Personnel
کلیدواژهها [English]
- Job Satisfaction
- Universities
- Allied Health Personnel
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