نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری نقلی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار، کتابداری و اطلاعرسانی، مرکز تحقیقات فنآوری اطلاعات در امور سلامت و گروه کتابداری و اطلاعرسانی پزشکی، دانشکده مدیریت و اطلاعرسانیپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
2 دانشیار، کتابداری و اطلاعرسانی، مرکز تحقیقات فنآوری اطلاعات در امور سلامت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
3 دانشجوی دکتری، کتابداری و اطلاعرسانی پزشکی، مرکز تحقیقات فنآوری اطلاعات در امور سلامت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان
چکیده
پژوهش، سرمایهگذاری مهمی جهت ترویج نوآوری، پیشرفت دانش و توسعه اقتصادی- اجتماعی به ویژه در حوزه سلامت محسوب میشود. هدف از انجام مطالعه حاضر، تعیین موانع اقتصادی پژوهشهای سلامت در ایران بود. تحقیق به روش مروری روایتی انجام گرفت و بر اساس آن، پایگاههای اطلاعاتی Google Scholar، Web of Science، Scopus، PubMed، Magiran، ScienceDirect و SID با استفاده از کلید واژههای «اقتصاد پژوهش، اقتصاد تحقیق، آسیبشناسی پژوهش، آسیبشناسی تحقیق، بازار پژوهش، بازار تحقیق، اقتصاد تحقیق و توسعه، موانع پژوهش و چالشهای پژوهش» مورد جستجو قرار گرفت. پس از مطالعه و ارزیابی محتوای مقالات، موانع اقتصادی پژوهش شناسایی گردید. بررسی موانع اقتصادی پژوهشهای حوزه سلامت نشان داد که عواملی مانند کمبود بودجه پژوهشی، کاهش سرمایهگذاری در بخش پژوهش، ارتباط نامناسب با صنعت و عدم تجاریسازی نتایج پژوهش، از جمله موانع اثرگذار اقتصادی در انجام پژوهشهای سلامت به شمار میرود. با توجه به رویکردهای جدید وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی در خصوص پژوهشهای حوزه سلامت، لازم است مواردی همچون جذب منابع مالی خارج از دانشگاه، تقویت ارتباط صنعت و دانشگاه، ارزشیابی کیفی پژوهشها و تجاریسازی نتایج پژوهشها، مد نظر قرار گیرد.
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Economic Barriers of Health Researches in Iran: A Narrative Review Article
نویسندگان [English]
- Hassan Ashrafi-Rizi 1
- Mohammadreza Soleymani 2
- Mohammadreza Hashemian 3
1 Associate Professor, Library and Information Sciences, Health Information Technology Research Center AND Department of Medical Library and Information Sciences, School of Management and Medical Information, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Health Information Technology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
3 PhD Student, Medical Library and Information Sciences, Health Information Technology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
چکیده [English]
Research is considered as an important investment for promoting innovation, knowledge development and economic development of countries. The aim of this study was to determine the economic barriers of health research in Iran. This was a narrative review. The data was collected through studying the articles published on information databases like Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, SID, Magiran, and PubMed. The keywords used in this research included "Barriers to Research", "Research”, “Economics", "Research Market" "Health" and other similar keywords. The study of economic barriers of health researchers showed that four factors including lack of research funding, lower investment in research, inadequate relationship with industry, and the non-commercialization of research results are considered as economic barriers in health research. Considering the new approaches of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education in the field of health research, it is necessary to attract funds from outside universities, strengthen the relationship between industry and academic sectors, improve the quality of researches, and increase commercialization of research results.
کلیدواژهها [English]
- Research
- Health
- Iran
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