نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری نقلی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار، مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت، گروه مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت، دانشکده پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی، مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت، گروه مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت، دانشکده پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران و گروه مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت، دانشکده پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اردبیل، اردبیل، ایران
چکیده
با جمع‌آوری داده‌های دقیق در فرایند رجیستری، دولت‌ها قادر به پیشگیری از بروز بیماری‌های خطرناک می‌باشند. از طرف دیگر، نگرانی در زمینه افشای اطلاعات افزایش یافته است. پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی جوانب قانونی و اخلاقی رجیستری بیماری در قالب عناصر اساسی حفاظت از محرمانگی رجیستری بیماری، ارزیابی تأثیرات حریم خصوصی، اقدامات حفظ محرمانگی داده‌ها، مالکیت داده‌ها و رضایت شرکت‌کنندگان انجام شد. مطالعه از نوع مروری دامنه‌ای بود و داده‌ها از طریق جستجو در پایگاه‌‌های اطلاعاتی PubMed، Scopus، Web of Science و Google Scholar بدون محدودیت زمانی جمع‌آوری شد. برآیند مطالعات انجام گرفته حاکی از آن است که اطمینان مردم از محرمانگی اطلاعات، ارایه اطلاعات به رجیستری را به همراه دارد و تحلیل اطلاعات حاصل از آن، موجب حفاظت از سلامتی مردم خواهد شد. بنابراین، تدوین الزاماتی در خصوص نحوه استفاده، تجزیه و تحلیل، به اشتراک‌گذاری و حفاظت از داده‌های رجیستری ضرورت دارد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Legal Aspects and Ethical Considerations in the Disease Registry: A Scoping Review
نویسندگان [English]
- Leila Shahmoradi 1
- Roya Naemi 2
1 Associate Professor, Health Information Management, Department of Health Information Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 PhD Student, Health Information Management, Department of Health Information Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran AND Department of Health Information Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Ardebil University of Medical Sciences, Ardebil, Iran
چکیده [English]
Collecting accurate data in registries enables the governments to prevent dangerous diseases. However, concerns regarding disclosure have increased due to government involvement. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the legal and ethical aspects of the disease registry including the key elements of confidentiality in disease registry, privacy impact assessment, actions to preserve confidentiality, data ownership, and the consent of participants. This was a scoping review, collecting information through a search in Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases without time limitation. The findings declare that people's sureness in the confidentiality of information increases the information offered to the registry, and consequently, analysis of this information will improve people's health. Therefore, it is necessary to develop requirements for the use, analysis, sharing, and protection of registry data.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Legal Aspects
- Ethics
- Registries
- Disease
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