تاثیر برنامه پیشگیری و کنترل بیماری های غیرواگیر سلامت خانواده بر توسعه پایدار جامعه شهری : مطالعه موردی شهر اصفهان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 مرکز تحقیقات عوامل اجتماعی موثر بر سلامت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
2 دبیرخانه سلامت و امنیت غذایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
3 مرکز تحقیقات عوامل اجتماعی موثر بر سلامت، اصفهان، ایران
چکیده
زمینه: امروزه در برنامه ریزی شهرها، محوریت یافتن سلامت در بطن برنامه های توسعه ای شهرها ، متضمن حرکت واقعی شهر به سمت توسعه پایدار خواهد بود. هدف از انجام این مطالعه بررسی پیش بینی تاثیرات برنامه پیشگیری و کنترل بیماری های غیرواگیر طرح سلامت خانواده بر توسعه پایدار شهری می باشد.

روش کار: این پژوهش کیفی با رویکرد تحلیل محتوا در سال 1402 انجام پذیرفت. جامعه ی پژوهش را مدیران، مجریان و کلیه افراد کلیدی مطلع از طرح های اصلاح نظام سلامت در حوزه های مرتبط تشکیل داده اند. نمونه‌گیری بر اساس استراتژی هدفمند، و گلوله برفی تا رسیدن به سطح اشباع ادامه یافت. جمع آوری اطلاعات با استفاده از مصاحبه نیمه ساختار انجام پذیرفته و تحلیل داده ها با رویکرد سیه و شانون انجام پذیرفت.

یافته ها: نتایج پژوهش در سه درونمایه اصلی (کدمفهومی) توسعه پایدار محیطی، توسعه پایدار اقتصادی و توسعه پایدار اجتماعی با زیر طبقه های متعدد پدیدار شدند. درونمایه توسعه محیطی زیر طبقه های کاهش آلودگی، تقویت توان مناطق مختلف شهری و برخورداری از خدمات عمومی، درونمایه توسعه پایدار اقتصادی نیز افزایش فرصتهای اقتصادی برابر و افزایش صرفه جویی اقتصادی و درونمایه توسعه اجتماعی عدالت، مشارکت پذیری اجتماعی افراد جامعه و خانواده ها و منافع اجتماعی دیگری را شامل می شوند.

نتیجه گیری: اجرای طرح در شهر اصفهان توان مناطق مختلف شهری در راستای پاسخگویی به بحران ها را تقویت، انعطاف پذیری، بهره وری و عدالت که خود از ویژگی های ضروری شهر پایدار و مشخصه های توسعه پایدار می باشند، را بدنبال خواهد داشت.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

The Impact of Family Health Non-Communicable Disease Prevention Program on Sustainable Development of Urban Society: A Case Study of Isfahan City

نویسندگان English

Salman Bashzar 1
hamid galehdari 2
zahra taghian 2
Zahra Kefayat panah 3
1 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
2 Secretariat of Health and Food Security, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
3 social determinants of Health Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
چکیده English

Background: Nowadays, in urban planning, the centrality of health in the heart of urban development programs will ensure the city's real movement towards sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to investigate the prediction of the effects of the Family Health Plan's non-communicable disease prevention and control program on sustainable urban development.

Methodology: This qualitative research was conducted with a content analysis approach in 2023. The research community consisted of managers, executives, and all key individuals knowledgeable about health system reform plans in related areas. Sampling was based on a purposive strategy, and snowball sampling continued until saturation was reached. Data collection was conducted using semi-structured interviews, and data analysis was performed with the Sieh and Shannon approach.

Findings: The research results emerged in three main themes (conceptual codes) of sustainable environmental development, sustainable economic development, and sustainable social development with multiple subcategories. The theme of environmental development includes the subcategories of reducing pollution, strengthening the capacity of different urban areas, and enjoying public services. The theme of sustainable economic development also includes increasing equal economic opportunities and increasing economic savings. The theme of social development includes justice, social participation of individuals and families, and other social benefits.

Conclusion: Implementing the plan in Isfahan will strengthen the ability of various urban areas to respond to crises, and will lead to flexibility, productivity, and justice, which are essential features of a sustainable city and characteristics of sustainable development.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Sustainable development
family health
referral system
health system
non-communicable diseases
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