نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 مربی، کتابداری و اطلاع‌رسانی، گروه کتابداری و اطلاع‌رسانی، دانشکده مدیریت و اطلاع‌رسانی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران، تهران، ایران
2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، کتابداری و اطلاع‌رسانی پزشکی، گروه کتابداری و اطلاع‌رسانی پزشکی، دانشکده پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
مقدمه: استناد، از جمله اصول اساسی تألیفات پژوهشی به شمار می‌رود. از این‌رو، محققان و سازمان‌های متبوع آن‌ها همواره می‌کوشند تا به وسیله تمهیداتی، میزان جذب استناد آثار خود و از رهاورد آن نرخ استنادی خود را افزایش دهند. پژوهش حاضر با هدف ارزیابی کیفیت شاخص‌های علم‌سنجی مقالات محققان دانشگاه‌های علوم پزشکی تیپ یک کشور انجام شد.روش بررسی: این پژوهش از نوع توصیفی بود که با رویکرد علم‌سنجی صورت گرفت و در آن از روش سرشماری استفاده گردید. جامعه مورد بررسی شامل مجموعه مقالات استناد کننده به مقالات محققان دانشگاه‌های علوم پزشکی تیپ یک ایران در پایگاه Web of Science طی سال‌های 2010 تا 2014 بود. داده‌ها با استفاده از فراوانی، درصد و میانگین مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت.یافته‌ها: طی بازه زمانی سال‌های 2010 تا 2014، با گذشت زمان، میانگین سرعت استناد به مقالات افزایش یافت و با افزایش تعداد مقالات، میزان استناد به مقالات نیز رشد چشمگیری را نشان داد. هرچند میانگین استناد به ازای هر مقاله پایین بود، اما میزان خوداستنادی در حد قابل قبول بین 1 تا 3 درصد گزارش گردید.نتیجه‌گیری: نتایج مطالعه حاضر می‌تواند در جهت کاهش موانع عدم رؤیت‌پذیری و استناد که مهم‌ترین عوامل رشد شاخص‌های علم‌سنجی مقالات محققان تراز اول علوم پزشکی کشور است، مفید باشد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
A Survey on Scientometrics Indicators of Articles Citing to Researchers Affiliated to Iranian Type-One Universities of Medical Sciences in Web of Science Database during 2010-2014
نویسندگان [English]
- Mohammadreza Alibeik 1
- Mohammad Kharabati-Neshin 2
1 Lecturer, Library and Information Science, Department of Library and Information Science, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2 MSc Student, Medical Library and Information Science, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]
Introduction: Citation is the fundamental principle of research compilation; therefore, researchers and their organizations always try to increase their citation rates by means of attracting other researchers. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of the scientometrics indicators of the researches done in Iranian type-one universities of medical sciences.Methods: This was a descriptive study with the scientometrics approach. A full-scale method was used in this research and frequency, percentage, and mean were used to describe the data. The research population consisted of articles which cited articles from researchers in Iranian type-one universities of medical sciences on the Web of Science Database from 2010 to 2014.Results: During the years 2010 to 2014, with increase in the number of articles, the average rate of citations to the articles had increased significantly. Although the average citation per article was low, the citation rate was acceptable (between 1 to 3 percent).Conclusion: The results of this research can be useful for reducing the barriers of obscurity and citation which are the most important factors in the growth of the scientometrics indices of the articles produced by high-level researchers in medical sciences in the country.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Citation
- Scientometrics
- Universities
- Database
- Web of Science
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