نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت، قطب علمی و آموزشی مدیریت سلامت ایران، دانشکده مدیریت و اطلاع‌رسانی پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز، تبریز، ایران

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، فن‌آوری اطلاعات سلامت، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، گروه فن‌آوری اطلاعات سلامت، دانشکده مدیریت و اطلاع‌رسانی پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز، تبریز، ایران

3 استادیار، فن‌آوری اطلاعات سلامت، گروه فن‌آوری اطلاعات سلامت، دانشکده پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هرمزگان، بندرعباس، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه: وجود اطلاعات با کیفیت می‌تواند نقش مهمی در مدیریت سلامت هنگام وقوع بحران ایفا نماید. با توجه به فقدان مجموعه حداقل داده‌ها MDS (Minimum Data Set) در مدیریت سلامت بحران، مطالعه حاضر با هدف طراحی MDS مدیریت اطلاعات سلامت در بحران برای ایران انجام گردید.روش بررسی: این پژوهش کیفی در سال 1396 به وسیله تکنیک Delphi صورت گرفت. با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند ناهمگون، 18 فرد برای مطالعه انتخاب شدند. تکنیک Delphi در سه مرحله انجام و برای تحلیل داده‌ها از محاسبه میانگین استفاده گردید.یافته‌ها: MDS مدیریت سلامت قبل از بحران دارای 9 کلاس داده‌ای و 84 عنصر داده‌ای، MDS مدیریت سلامت حین بحران متشکل از 9 کلاس داده‌ای و 45 عنصر داده‌ای و MDS مدیریت سلامت بعد از بحران نیز شامل 6 کلاس داده‌ای و 54 عنصر داده‌ای بود.نتیجه‌گیری: مدیران و سیاست‌گذاران بحران با استفاده از نتایج تحقیق حاضر می‌توانند اطلاعات درست و مورد نیاز در حوزه سلامت را جمع‌آوری و پردازش نمایند که این امر باعث ارتقای مدیریت سلامت در هنگام بحران می‌گردد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Minimum Dataset of Health Management in Disaster

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammad Dehghani 1
  • Amir Torab-Miandoab 2
  • Sogand Habibi-Chenaran 2
  • Mohammad Hosein Hayavi-Haghighi 3

1 PhD Student, Health Information Management, Iranian Center of Excellence in Health Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

2 MSc Student, Health Information Technology, Student Research Committee, Department of Health Information Technology, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Health Information Technology, Department of Health Information Technology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran

چکیده [English]

Introduction: Access to quality information plays an important role in disasters. Due to lack of minimum dataset necessary for health management in disasters, this study aimed to design a minimum dataset for health management in disasters in Iran.Methods: This descriptive study was conducted in 2016 using Delphi technique. 18 individuals were selected and enrolled the study, using heterogeneous sampling method. The Delphi technique was performed in three steps, and mean calculation was used to analyze the data.Results: The minimum health management dataset of before, during, and after the disaster included 9 data classes and 84 data elements, 9 data classes and 45 data elements, and 6 data classes and 54 data elements, respectively.Conclusion: Disaster managers and policymakers can use the results of this study to collect and process the correct health information, which facilitates health management during the disasters.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Dataset
  • Health Information Management
  • Crisis Management
  • Disasters
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